Introduction to the Parliament Building: The Parliament House (Canberra), also translated as the Australian Federal Parliament Building, is located in the center of the Australian Capital Territory, Canberra. It was opened by Queen Elizabeth II of the United Kingdom on May 9, 1988. . Since Australia is a democratic country that implements a federal system and a cabinet system, this building is also the core of Australia's executive and legislative powers, and is the seat of Australia's national affairs. The Houses of Parliament are renowned for their grand architectural structure and feature extensive use of masonry and fine wood as well as a fine collection of art including one of the largest tapestries in the world.